Ayurvedic Medicinal Plants of Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka's Ayurvedic tradition features a rich variety of medicinal plants used for centuries. Sri Lanka has a rich tradition of Ayurvedic medicine, drawing on its indigenous knowledge and a variety of medicinal plants. Here are some notable Ayurvedic medicinal plants found in Sri Lanka:
Benincasa hispida
Benincasa hispida also known as Alu Puhul is a large trailing or climbing plant with stout, hispid stems, tendrils 2- fid. Leaves 10-25 cm in diameterreniform, cordate, , more or less 5- lobed, hispids beneath ; petioles 7.5 – 10 cm long without glands.Flowers larg , yellow, monoecious , solitary. Fruits 30-45 cm long, broadly cylindric, not ribbed, hairy,Ultimately covered with a waxy bloom.
"Ash pumpkin is mainly water but it has many minerals in solution which gives it good medical value.It has a peculiar action on the circulatory system in that it rapidly stops haemorrhage. Hence it has Been found very useful in the treatment of haemorrhage from the alimentary canal.
The root of the puhul creeper with that Komadu (Which is also of the puhul family) made in toa paste By rubbing them on a stone can be applied on carbuncles. For severe burns a drink of puhul juice Mixed with Kitul jaggery is the first thing to be given to the patient. Puhul is also applied on the burntArea of the skin. The five parts of the lime tree , the leaf , bark, root, flower and the fruit ground to affine paste with lime juice is applied on the burnt surface of the skin . "Dr seela Fernando Herbal Food and Medicines in Sri Lanka"
Benincasa hispida is part of the catalog of ayurvedic medicinal plants of Sri Lanka.
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Ankenda
Acronychia pedunculata -
Beli
Aegle marmelos -
Bakmi
Nauclea orientalis -
Bangwel-geta
Coscinium fenestratum -
Bukinda /Walkinda
Tinospora malabarica -
Bu- kobbe
Allophylus cobbe -
Dodan –kaha
Memecylon capitellatum -
Diyamitta
Cissampelos pareira -
Embul dodan
Citrus aurantium -
Gas nidikumba
Biophytun reinward -
Hintambala
Carmona microphylla -
Goraka
Garcinia cambogia -
Karapincha
Murraya koenigii -
Keppetiya
Croton laccifer -
Kohomba
Azadirachta indica -
Kotikan-bevila
Sida alba -
Kudumiris (Forest paper)
Toddlia asiatica -
Kurundu
Cinnamomum zeylanicum -
Mahakaramba
Carissa carandas -
Muna mal
Mimusops elengi -
Nelli
Phyltanthus emblica -
Puwak
Areca catechu -
Rath mal
Ixora coccinea -
Eepatta / Ruk - anguna
Alangium salviifolium -
Siyambala
Tamarindus indica -
Walangasal / Wal-embilla
Embelia ribes -
Wal Karapincha
Micromelum ceylanicum -
Welangiriya
Paramignya monophylla
Medicinal Plants of Sri Lanka by Nandana Gunaratne and Jayamali Gunarathna
DownloadMedicinal Plants (Indigenous and Exotic) Used in Ceylon by Jayaweera
DownloadAyurvedic and Herbal
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