Ayurvedic Medicinal Plants of Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka's Ayurvedic tradition features a rich variety of medicinal plants used for centuries. Sri Lanka has a rich tradition of Ayurvedic medicine, drawing on its indigenous knowledge and a variety of medicinal plants. Here are some notable Ayurvedic medicinal plants found in Sri Lanka:
Michelia champaca var. champaca
Magnolia White Champak plant is a indigenous to Sri Lanka and Nilgiri Hills in India. It is rarely found in low country and commonly found in forests in the hill country in Sri Lanka. Grow up to about 20-25 meters height and branches are spread out horizontally. The plant use in Ayurveda is rare and has durable timber that widely used in building construction. Therefore plant named as conservation plant for to saving the plant become extinction.
Medicinal ( In traditional Ayurvedic medicine, an infusion of bitter bark is consumed to reduce fever while leaves made into tea to relieve cough and tonsillitis Flowers and buds are believed to have antiseptic properties and are applied externally to wounds or inflammation. ) Timber & Products ( Wood is light and durable, and can be used as timber for furniture, door panels, cabinets, sacred cravings such as bead chains, as well as coffins too. ) Cut - Dried Flower ( Flowers are rich in essential oil and used for perfumes and hair oil.) Cultural / Religious ( The flowers are also used for Hindu and Buddhist religious offerings. )
Michelia champaca var. champaca is part of the catalog of ayurvedic medicinal plants of Sri Lanka.
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Ankenda
Acronychia pedunculata -
Beli
Aegle marmelos -
Bakmi
Nauclea orientalis -
Bangwel-geta
Coscinium fenestratum -
Bukinda /Walkinda
Tinospora malabarica -
Bu- kobbe
Allophylus cobbe -
Dodan –kaha
Memecylon capitellatum -
Diyamitta
Cissampelos pareira -
Embul dodan
Citrus aurantium -
Gas nidikumba
Biophytun reinward -
Hintambala
Carmona microphylla -
Goraka
Garcinia cambogia -
Karapincha
Murraya koenigii -
Keppetiya
Croton laccifer -
Kohomba
Azadirachta indica -
Kotikan-bevila
Sida alba -
Kudumiris (Forest paper)
Toddlia asiatica -
Kurundu
Cinnamomum zeylanicum -
Mahakaramba
Carissa carandas -
Muna mal
Mimusops elengi -
Nelli
Phyltanthus emblica -
Puwak
Areca catechu -
Rath mal
Ixora coccinea -
Eepatta / Ruk - anguna
Alangium salviifolium -
Siyambala
Tamarindus indica -
Walangasal / Wal-embilla
Embelia ribes -
Wal Karapincha
Micromelum ceylanicum -
Welangiriya
Paramignya monophylla
Medicinal Plants of Sri Lanka by Nandana Gunaratne and Jayamali Gunarathna
DownloadMedicinal Plants (Indigenous and Exotic) Used in Ceylon by Jayaweera
DownloadAyurvedic and Herbal
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